Optimal planning of sensor networks for asset tracking in hospital environments

  • Authors:
  • Antonio Pietrabissa;Cecilia Poli;Dario Giuseppe Ferriero;Mauro Grigioni

  • Affiliations:
  • Universití degli studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Dipartimento di Ingegneria Informatica, Automatica e Gestionale "Antonio Ruberti", via Ariosto 25, 00185, Roma, Italy;Istituto superiore di Sanití (ISS), Dipartimento di Tecnologie e Salute, via Regina Elena 299, 00161, Roma, Italy;Universití degli studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Dipartimento di Ingegneria Informatica, Automatica e Gestionale "Antonio Ruberti", via Ariosto 25, 00185, Roma, Italy;Istituto superiore di Sanití (ISS), Dipartimento di Tecnologie e Salute, via Regina Elena 299, 00161, Roma, Italy

  • Venue:
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

An optimization framework is proposed to plan a sensor network in hospital environments aimed at tracking medical assets. Firstly, an innovative statistical simulation model of the asset movements is developed, to define the critical levels of the hospital locations. The model feeds an optimization algorithm, which determines the optimal placements of the sensors, modeled by their coverage characteristics. Since the optimization framework is modular, it can be used for different network technologies. Simulation results are presented, considering a case-study based on the plan of the cardiology department of the ''San Camillo'' hospital in Rome and on interviews with the personnel.