Risk-O-Meter: an intelligent clinical risk calculator

  • Authors:
  • Kiyana Zolfaghar;Jayshree Agarwal;Deepthi Sistla;Si-Chi Chin;Senjuti Basu Roy;Nele Verbiest

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of Washington-Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA;Univ. of Washington-Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA;Univ. of Washington-Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA;Univ. of Washington-Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA;Univ. of Washington-Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA;Ghent University, Ghent, Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We present a system called Risk-O-Meter to predict and an- alyze clinical risk via data imputation, visualization, predic- tive modeling, and association rule exploration. Clinical risk calculators provide information about a person's chance of having a disease or encountering a clinical event. Such tools could be highly useful to educate patients to understand and monitor their health conditions. Unlike existing risk calcu- lators that are primarily designed for domain experts, Risk- O-Meter is useful to patients who are unfamiliar with medi- cal terminologies, or providers who have limited information about a patient. Risk-O-Meter is designed in a way such that it is flexible enough to accept limited or incomplete data in- puts, and still manages to predict the clinical risk efficiently and effectively. Current version of Risk-O-Meter evaluates 30-day risk of hospital readmission. However, the proposed system framework is applicable to general clinical risk pre- dictions. In this demonstration paper, we describe different components of Risk-O-Meter and the intelligent algorithms associated with each of these components to evaluate risk of readmission using incomplete patient data inputs.