Who broke the news?: an analysis on first reports of news events

  • Authors:
  • Matthias Gallé;Jean-Michel Renders;Eric Karstens

  • Affiliations:
  • Xerox Research Centre Europe, Meylan, France;Xerox Research Centre Europe, Meylan, France;European Journalism Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web companion
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We present a data-driven study on which sources were the first to report on news events. For this, we implemented a news-aggregator that included a large number of established news sources and covered one year of data. We present a novel framework that is able to retrieve a large number of events and not only the most salient ones, while at the same time making sure that they are not exclusively of local impact. Our analysis then focuses on different aspects of the news cycle. In particular we analyze which are the sources to break most of the news. By looking when certain events become bursty, we are able to perform a finer analysis on those events and the associated sources that dominate the global news-attention. Finally we study the time it takes news outlet to report on these events and how this reects different strategies of which news to report. A general finding of our study is that big news agencies remain an important threshold to cross to bring global attention to particular news, but it also shows the importance of focused (by region or topic) outlets.