Efficient Garbling from a Fixed-Key Blockcipher

  • Authors:
  • Mihir Bellare;Viet Tung Hoang;Sriram Keelveedhi;Phillip Rogaway

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SP '13 Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We advocate schemes based on fixed-key AES as the best route to highly efficient circuit-garbling. We provide such schemes making only one AES call per garbled-gate evaluation. On the theoretical side, we justify the security of these methods in the random-permutation model, where parties have access to a public random permutation. On the practical side, we provide the Just Garble system, which implements our schemes. Just Garble evaluates moderate-sized garbled-circuits at an amortized cost of 23.2 cycles per gate (7.25 nsec), far faster than any prior reported results.