Spatial min-Hash for similar image search

  • Authors:
  • Yanyun Qu;Shuyang Song;Jiangjun Yang;Jianmin Li

  • Affiliations:
  • Xiamen University, P.R. China;Xiamen University, P.R. China;Xiamen University, P.R. China;Xiamen University, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We propose a spatial min-Hash algorithm that groups the minimal hashing functions into an s-tuples called a sketch depending on the spatial context. We use the bag-of-words technology to represent an image in a spatial pyramid way, and generate a minimal hashing function for each spatial location of the corresponding level. These minimal hashing functions are bundled to form a sketch. Furthermore, we implement the proposed algorithm to similar image searching. We use the binary SIFT combined with Hamming distance to verify the candidate images obtained by the spatial min-Hash in order to improve the retrieval performance. There are two advantages of our method: 1) the spatial min-Hash is more discriminative than the standard min-Hash in term of image representation; 2) the feature matching based on the binary SIFT in the verification stage improves the performance of image retrieval with a low computational cost. We implement our method on Oxford building dataset, and the experimental results demonstrate that the spatial min-Hash is a stronger representation method than the standard min-Hash, and the spatial min-Hash is superior to the standard min-Hash in term of retrieval performance.