Graph cut segmentation with a statistical shape model in cardiac MRI

  • Authors:
  • D. Grosgeorge;C. Petitjean;J. -N. Dacher;S. Ruan

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • Computer Vision and Image Understanding
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Segmenting the right ventricle (RV) in magnetic resonance (MR) images is required for cardiac function assessment. The segmentation of the RV is a difficult task due to low contrast with surrounding tissues and high shape variability. To overcome these problems, we introduce a segmentation method based on a statistical shape model obtained with a principal component analysis (PCA) on a set of representative shapes of the RV. Shapes are not represented by a set of points, but by distance maps to their contour, relaxing the need for a costly landmark detection and matching process. A shape model is thus obtained by computing a PCA on the shape variations. This prior is registered onto the image via a very simple user interaction and then incorporated into the well-known graph cut framework in order to guide the segmentation. Our semi-automatic segmentation method has been applied on 248 MR images of a publicly available dataset (from MICCAI'12 Right Ventricle Segmentation Challenge). We show that encouraging results can be obtained for this challenging application.