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SIGCOMM '94 Proceedings of the conference on Communications architectures, protocols and applications
Computer networks (3rd ed.)
Challenges for efficient communication in underwater acoustic sensor networks
ACM SIGBED Review - Special issue on embedded sensor networks and wireless computing
State-of-the-art in protocol research for underwater acoustic sensor networks
WUWNet '06 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Underwater networks
Understanding spatio-temporal uncertainty in medium access with ALOHA protocols
Proceedings of the second workshop on Underwater networks
R-MAC: An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Underwater Sensor Networks
WASA '07 Proceedings of the International Conference on Wireless Algorithms,Systems and Applications
THE ALOHA SYSTEM: another alternative for computer communications
AFIPS '70 (Fall) Proceedings of the November 17-19, 1970, fall joint computer conference
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
RIPT: A Receiver-Initiated Reservation-Based Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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Underwater Media Access Control (MAC) protocol design faces more challenges due to the unique characteristics of acoustic communication such as the long propagation delay and limited bandwidth. The long propagation delay in underwater causes the hidden terminal and spatially unfair problem. In this paper, we propose an efficient MAC protocol for multi-hop underwater acoustic sensor networks, which we shall call the EHM--Efficient Handshaking Mechanism. It is a handshaking-based protocol that addresses the hidden terminal and spatially unfair problem, and the EHM protocol can improve the channel utilization by allowing a node to receive data packets from multiple potential senders simultaneously. This method can reduce the relative proportion of time spent on control packets. The performance of the proposed protocol is evaluated via simulations. Experiment results show that the EHM protocol outperforms in channel utilization, fairness of transmission and end-to-end packets delay.