Dynamic Risk Assessment by Communicating Objects in Supply Chain of Chemicals

Authors:
Omar Gaci;Hervé Mathieu;Jean-Pierre Deutsch;Laurent Gomez
Affiliations:
Comptoir of Logistics, Institut Supérieur d'Etudes Logistiques ISEL, University of Le Havre, Le Havre, France;LITIS, Institut Supérieur d'Etudes Logistiques ISEL, University of Le Havre, Le Havre, France;LogPro Conseil, Lieusaint, France;Department of Security and Trust, SAP Labs, Mougins, France
Venue:
International Journal of Applied Logistics
Year:
2013

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Abstract

In this paper, a wireless sensor network is deployed to improve the security of goods, environment and persons along a supply chain manipulating chemicals in the European Union. Pallets are equipped with a RFID tag and a set of sensors that monitor in real-time the environment state. By defining and monitoring constraints that must satisfy pallet environments, a real-time risk assessment is proposed. Then, sensors send accident risks in case of unusual values to a centralized software. Supply chain actors responsible for goods are thus contacted and in parallel emergency services are contacted to plan and organize their interventions.