A Secure, Robust Watermark for Multimedia
Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Information Hiding
Color image watermarking scheme based on linear discriminant analysis
Computer Standards & Interfaces
Digital Watermarking and Steganography
Digital Watermarking and Steganography
Steganography Using Sudoku Puzzle
ARTCOM '09 Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing
A New Approach to Image Authentication Using Chaotic Map and Sudoku Puzzle
IIH-MSP '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Fifth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing
Sudoku Bit Arrangement for Combined Demosaicking and Watermarking in Digital Camera
DBKDA '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Second International Conference on Advances in Databases, Knowledge, and Data Applications
A (2, 3) Threshold Secret Sharing Scheme Using Sudoku
IIH-MSP '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Sixth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing
Toward robust logo watermarking using multiresolution image fusion principles
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
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Many digital image watermarking schemes have been developed to embed copyright information into an image. However, an attacker may reuse parts of a watermarked image by cropping out unwanted parts. Several techniques have been designed to overcome this attack but due to their limited redundancy approach, some section of the images can still be retrieved without detectable watermark. In this paper, a new watermarking scheme that is robust against severe cropping using Sudoku is proposed. It is based on Sudoku's permutation property that allows evenly distributed copies of watermark pieces in all parts of the cover image. A valid Sudoku solution is used during the embedding as well as during the detection of the watermark. Using classic 9 × 9 Sudoku, the scheme demonstrated robustness of up to 94% of random cropping.