A practical approach to feature selection
ML92 Proceedings of the ninth international workshop on Machine learning
C4.5: programs for machine learning
C4.5: programs for machine learning
Estimating attributes: analysis and extensions of RELIEF
ECML-94 Proceedings of the European conference on machine learning on Machine Learning
The KDD process for extracting useful knowledge from volumes of data
Communications of the ACM
Machine Learning
Machine Learning
When Is ''Nearest Neighbor'' Meaningful?
ICDT '99 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Database Theory
Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of ReliefF and RReliefF
Machine Learning
Information gain ratio as term weight: the case of summarization of IR results
COLING '02 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 1
Using Gain Ratio Distance (GRD) to induce clustering
ISDA '05 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications
Data Mining: A Knowledge Discovery Approach
Data Mining: A Knowledge Discovery Approach
A study of cross-validation and bootstrap for accuracy estimation and model selection
IJCAI'95 Proceedings of the 14th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 2
Can shared-neighbor distances defeat the curse of dimensionality?
SSDBM'10 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Scientific and statistical database management
Line drawings vs. curvature shading: scientific illustration of range scanned artefacts
Computational Aesthetics'10 Proceedings of the Sixth international conference on Computational Aesthetics in Graphics, Visualization and Imaging
Hi-index | 0.00 |
Formalizing and objectifying the process of artefact classification is an old wish of many archaeologists. On the other hand, data mining in general and machine learning in particular have already inspired many disciplines to introduce new paradigms of data analysis and knowledge discovery. Hence, this article aims for reviving the Typological Debate by adapting approved methods from other fields of science to archaeological data. To this end, we extensively discuss the concept of similarity and assess the suitability of machine learning techniques for the purposes of classification and typology development. Our methodology covers all steps starting from unordered, unlabelled objects to the emergence of a consistent and reusable typology. The application of this process is exemplarily illustrated by classifying the vessels from a Late Bronze Age cemetery in Eastern Saxony. Despite the individual character of these vessels, we achieved class prediction rates of more than 95%. Such a success was only possible, because we permanently reconciled the output of the learning algorithms with our own expectations in order to identify and eliminate the systematic errors within the typology.