The political blogosphere and the 2004 U.S. election: divided they blog
Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on Link discovery
Social and Economic Networks
On the relationship between socio-economic factors and cell phone usage
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development
Mobile divides: gender, socioeconomic status, and mobile phone use in Rwanda
Proceedings of the 4th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development
You are where you e-mail: using e-mail data to estimate international migration rates
Proceedings of the 3rd Annual ACM Web Science Conference
Hi-index | 0.00 |
While ethnic segregation plays an important role in determining the development trajectories of many countries, empirical measures of the dynamics of segregation remain rudimentary. In this paper, we develop a new computational framework to model and measure fine-grained patterns of segregation from novel sources of large-scale digital data. This framework improves upon prior work by providing a method for decomposing segregation into two types that previous work has been unable to separate: social segregation, as observed in interactions between people, and spatial segregation, as determined by the co-presence of individuals in physical locations. Our primary contribution is thus to develop a set of computational and quantitative methods that can be used to study segregation using generic spatial network data. A secondary contribution is to discuss in detail the strengths, weaknesses, and implications of this approach for studying segregation in developing countries, where ethnic divisions are common but data on segregation is often plagued by issues of bias and error. Finally, to demonstrate how this framework can be used in practice, and to illustrate the differences between social and spatial segregation, we run a series of diagnostic tests using data from a single city in a large developing country in South Asia. The case study we develop is based on anonymized data from a mobile phone network, but the framework can generalize easily to a broad class of spatial network data from sources such as Twitter, social media, and networked sensors.