Bayesian joint inversions for the exploration of earth resources

  • Authors:
  • Alistair Reid;Simon O'Callaghan;Edwin V. Bonilla;Lachlan McCalman;Tim Rawling;Fabio Ramos

  • Affiliations:
  • NICTA;NICTA;NICTA;NICTA;University of Melbourne;University of Sydney

  • Venue:
  • IJCAI'13 Proceedings of the Twenty-Third international joint conference on Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We propose a machine learning approach to geophysical inversion problems for the exploration of earth resources. Our approach is based on nonparametric Bayesian methods, specifically, Gaussian processes, and provides a full distribution over the predicted geophysical properties whilst enabling the incorporation of data from different modalities. We assess our method both qualitatively and quantitatively using a real dataset from South Australia containing gravity and drill-hole data and through simulated experiments involving gravity, drill-holes and magnetics, with the goal of characterizing rock densities. The significance of our probabilistic inversion extends to general exploration problems with potential to dramatically benefit the industry.