A reformulation framework for global optimization

  • Authors:
  • Andreas Lundell;Anders Skjäl;Tapio Westerlund

  • Affiliations:
  • Center of Excellence in Optimization and Systems Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland 20500;Center of Excellence in Optimization and Systems Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland 20500;Center of Excellence in Optimization and Systems Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland 20500

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Global Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

In this paper, we present a global optimization method for solving nonconvex mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problems. A convex overestimation of the feasible region is obtained by replacing the nonconvex constraint functions with convex underestimators. For signomial functions single-variable power and exponential transformations are used to obtain the convex underestimators. For more general nonconvex functions two versions of the so-called 驴BB-underestimator, valid for twice-differentiable functions, are integrated in the actual reformulation framework. However, in contrast to what is done in branch-and-bound type algorithms, no direct branching is performed in the actual algorithm. Instead a piecewise convex reformulation is used to convexify the entire problem in an extended variable-space, and the reformulated problem is then solved by a convex MINLP solver. As the piecewise linear approximations are made finer, the solution to the convexified and overestimated problem will form a converging sequence towards a global optimal solution. The result is an easily-implementable algorithm for solving a very general class of optimization problems.