Socratic Trees

  • Authors:
  • Dorota Leszczyńska-Jasion;Mariusz Urbański;Andrzej Wiśniewski

  • Affiliations:
  • Chair of Logic and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland 60-586;Chair of Logic and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland 60-586;Chair of Logic and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland 60-586

  • Venue:
  • Studia Logica
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

The method of Socratic proofs (SP-method) simulates the solving of logical problem by pure questioning. An outcome of an application of the SP-method is a sequence of questions, called a Socratic transformation. Our aim is to give a method of translation of Socratic transformations into trees. We address this issue both conceptually and by providing certain algorithms. We show that the trees which correspond to successful Socratic transformations--that is, to Socratic proofs--may be regarded, after a slight modification, as Gentzen-style proofs. Thus proof-search for some Gentzen-style calculi can be performed by means of the SP-method. At the same time the method seems promising as a foundation for automated deduction.