Platform for China Energy & Environmental Policy Analysis: A general design and its application

  • Authors:
  • Qiao-Mei Liang;Yun-Fei Yao;Lu-Tao Zhao;Ce Wang;Rui-Guang Yang;Yi-Ming Wei

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ...;Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing 100728, China;Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Bei ...;Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ...;Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, Chi ...;Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China and School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ...

  • Venue:
  • Environmental Modelling & Software
  • Year:
  • 2014

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Abstract

This paper introduces the China Energy & Environmental Policy Analysis (CEEPA) system. The core of CEEPA is a recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium model, in which the interactions among different agents in the macroeconomic system of China are described. The specific characteristics of Chinese labor market and energy market are also taken into account. The corresponding software system is also developed. CEEPA and its related software was designed for providing decision makers a uniform platform to simulate, analyze and compare different energy and environmental policies conveniently, flexibly and immediately. The application of CEEPA is illustrated in a case study which compares the energy, environmental and socio-economic impacts of energy tax and carbon tax. Results show that given the same extent of direct disturbance, carbon tax is able to restrict energy consumption and CO"2 emissions to a greater extent, but the general socio-economic cost caused by energy tax is lower.