Imaginary numbers for combining linear equation models via Dempster's rule

  • Authors:
  • Liping Liu

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
  • Year:
  • 2014

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Abstract

This paper proposes the concept of imaginary extreme numbers, which are like traditional imaginary number a+bi with i=-1 being replaced by e=1/0, along with the usual operations on these numbers including addition, subtraction, and division. It then applies the concept to representing linear equations in knowledge-based systems. It proves that the combination of linear equations via Dempster@?s rule is equivalent to solving a system of simultaneous equations or finding a least-squares estimate when they are overdetermined.