Future paths for integer programming and links to artificial intelligence
Computers and Operations Research - Special issue: Applications of integer programming
Transforming arc routing into node routing problems
Computers and Operations Research
Routing winter gritting vehicles
CO89 Selected papers of the conference on Combinatorial Optimization
Computers and Operations Research
Lower and upper bounds for the mixed capacitated arc routing problem
Computers and Operations Research
Solving capacitated arc routing problems using a transformation to the CVRP
Computers and Operations Research
Metaheuristics: From Design to Implementation
Metaheuristics: From Design to Implementation
The capacitated arc routing problem with refill points
Operations Research Letters
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Location-routing is a branch of locational analysis that takes into account distribution aspects. The location-arc routing problem (LARP) considers scenarios where the demand is on the edges rather than being on the nodes of a network (usually a road network is assumed). Examples of such scenarios include locating facilities for postal delivery, garbage collection, road maintenance, winter gritting and street sweeping. This paper presents some heuristic approaches to tackle the LARP, as well as some proposals for benchmark instances (and corresponding results). New constructive and improvement methods are presented and used within different metaheuristic frameworks. Test instances were obtained from the capacitated arc routing problem (CARP) literature and adapted to address the LARP.