Reasoning about almost-certain convergence properties using Event-B

  • Authors:
  • Thai Son Hoang

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • Science of Computer Programming
  • Year:
  • 2014

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Abstract

We propose an approach for proving that a system guarantees to establish a given property eventually with probability one. Using Event-B as our modelling language, our correctness reasoning is a combination of termination proofs (in terms of probabilistic convergence), deadlock-freedom and invariant techniques. We illustrate the approach by formalising some non-trivial algorithms, including the duelling cowboys, Herman's probabilistic self-stabilisation and Rabin's choice coordination. We extend the supporting Rodin Platform (Rodin) of Event-B to generate appropriate proof obligations for our reasoning, then subsequently (automatically/interactively) discharge the obligations using the built-in provers of Rodin.