Efficient Deployment Algorithms for Ensuring Coverage and Connectivity ofWireless Sensor Networks
WICON '05 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Wireless Internet
Deploying wireless sensors to achieve both coverage and connectivity
Proceedings of the 7th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
Power-aware Node Deployment in Wireless Sensor Networks
SUTC '06 Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing -Vol 1 (SUTC'06) - Volume 01
Movement-assisted sensor redeployment scheme for network lifetime increase
Proceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Modeling, analysis, and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
Cyber Physical Systems: Design Challenges
ISORC '08 Proceedings of the 2008 11th IEEE Symposium on Object Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing
Avoiding Energy Holes in Wireless Sensor Networks with Nonuniform Node Distribution
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Non-uniform sensor deployment in mobile wireless sensor networks
WOWMOM '08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks
Pattern mutation in wireless sensor deployment
INFOCOM'10 Proceedings of the 29th conference on Information communications
Optimal deployment patterns for full coverage and k- connectivity (k ≤ 6) wireless sensor networks
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Embedded System Design
Regular sensor deployment patterns for p-coverage and q-connectivity in wireless sensor networks
ICOIN '12 Proceedings of the The International Conference on Information Network 2012
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In this paper, we study the sensor deployment pattern problem in cyber physical systems. When designing the sensor deployment pattern, the network lifetime maximization while covering the given area/targets and forwarding sensor data to a sink node is an important issue. In order to prolong the network lifetime by balancing energy depletion across all sensors, we propose a novel nonuniform sensor distribution strategy. Since sensors located closer to the sink are more involved in data forwarding, sensor densities in different areas should be varied according to the distance to the sink. Based on the nonuniform sensor distribution, we propose sensor deployment patterns to satisfy the coverage and connectivity requirements and prolong the network lifetime. A numerical computation is performed to validate and compare the effectiveness of the proposed deployment patterns.