A method for evaluation of learning components

  • Authors:
  • Niklas Lavesson;Veselka Boeva;Elena Tsiporkova;Paul Davidsson

  • Affiliations:
  • Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden 371 79;Computer Systems and Technologies Department, Technical University of Sofia, branch Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria;Software Engineering and ICT Group, Sirris, The Collective Center for the Belgian Technological Industry, Brussels, Belgium;Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden 205 06

  • Venue:
  • Automated Software Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2014

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Abstract

Today, it is common to include machine learning components in software products. These components offer specific functionalities such as image recognition, time series analysis, and forecasting but may not satisfy the non-functional constraints of the software products. It is difficult to identify suitable learning algorithms for a particular task and software product because the non-functional requirements of the product affect algorithm suitability. A particular suitability evaluation may thus require the assessment of multiple criteria to analyse trade-offs between functional and non-functional requirements. For this purpose, we present a method for APPlication-Oriented Validation and Evaluation (APPrOVE). This method comprises four sequential steps that address the stated evaluation problem. The method provides a common ground for different stakeholders and enables a multi-expert and multi-criteria evaluation of machine learning algorithms prior to inclusion in software products. Essentially, the problem addressed in this article concerns how to choose the appropriate machine learning component for a particular software product.