Machine Learning
Feature Detection with Automatic Scale Selection
International Journal of Computer Vision
Multiresolution Gray-Scale and Rotation Invariant Texture Classification with Local Binary Patterns
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Robust Real-Time Face Detection
International Journal of Computer Vision
Face Detection Using Improved LBP under Bayesian Framework
ICIG '04 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Image and Graphics
A fast accumulative motion orientation model based on integral image for video smoke detection
Pattern Recognition Letters
Dominant local binary patterns for texture classification
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Enhanced local texture feature sets for face recognition under difficult lighting conditions
AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
ACCV'07 Proceedings of the 8th Asian conference on Computer vision - Volume Part II
Survey of Pedestrian Detection for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Face recognition with patterns of oriented edge magnitudes
ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part I
An Efficient Tree Classifier Ensemble-Based Approach for Pedestrian Detection
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Efficiently Learning a Detection Cascade With Sparse Eigenvectors
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Normalized Co-Occurrence Mutual Information for Facial Pose Detection Inside Videos
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Efficient Texture Image Retrieval Using Copulas in a Bayesian Framework
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
A Multilevel Mixture-of-Experts Framework for Pedestrian Classification
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Enhanced Patterns of Oriented Edge Magnitudes for Face Recognition and Image Matching
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
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Local Binary Pattern (LBP) only encodes the first order directional derivatives of a center pixel but it does not consider higher order derivatives. This paper proposes a rotation and scale invariant local binary pattern by jointly taking into account high order directional derivatives, circular shift sub-uniform, and scale space. Each order directional derivatives are independently encoded in a similar way of the first order derivatives to generate a code for the center pixel. Different order derivatives produce different codes that result in several histograms over an image, and then all the histograms multiplied by weights are concatenated together to fully utilize information of different order derivatives. To further improve performance, circular shift sub-uniform and scale space techniques are used to obtain rotation and scale invariant local binary patterns. Extensive experiments show that the high order derivatives based LBP can achieve good performance and obviously outperforms existing methods.