IEEE Expert: Intelligent Systems and Their Applications
Discovering Similar Multidimensional Trajectories
ICDE '02 Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Data Engineering
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Robust and fast similarity search for moving object trajectories
Proceedings of the 2005 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data
Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques
Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques
Fast time series classification using numerosity reduction
ICML '06 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
A decade of progress in indexing and mining large time series databases
VLDB '06 Proceedings of the 32nd international conference on Very large data bases
On the marriage of Lp-norms and edit distance
VLDB '04 Proceedings of the Thirtieth international conference on Very large data bases - Volume 30
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment
Time series analysis of a Web search engine transaction log
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
A framework for time-series analysis
AIMSA'10 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Artificial intelligence: methodology, systems, and applications
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This paper outlines the primary steps to investigate if artificial agents can be considered as true substitutes of humans. Based on a Socially augmented microworld SAM human tracking behavior was analyzed using time series. SAM involves a team of navigators jointly steering a driving object along different virtual tracks containing obstacles and forks. Speed and deviances from track are logged, producing high-resolution time series of individual training and cooperative tracking behavior. In the current study 52 time series of individual tracking behavior on training tracks were clustered according to different similarity measures. Resulting clusters were used to predict cooperative tracking behavior in fork situations. Results showed that prediction was well for tracking behavior shown at the first and, moderately well at the third fork of the cooperative track: navigators switched from their trained to a different tracking style and then back to their trained behavior. This matches with earlier identified navigator types, which were identified on visual examination. Our findings on navigator types will serve as a basis for the development of artificial agents, which can be compared later to behavior of human navigators.