STSHC: secure and trusted scheme for Hadoop cluster

Authors:
Quan Zhou;Daixian Wu;Chunming Tang;Chunming Rong
Affiliations:
Key Laboratory of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences of Guangdong, Higher Education Institutes, Guangzhou University, 510006, Guangzhou, China;College of Computer and Information Science and College of Software, Southwest University, 400715, Chongqing, China;School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, 510006, Guangzhou, China;Department of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, 4036, Stavanger, Norway
Venue:
International Journal of High Performance Systems Architecture
Year:
2014

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Abstract

Hadoop is a distributed big data storage and processing framework hugely adopted in different sectors from online media, education, government and social media to handle the enormous growth of information in their respective domains. However, the core architecture of the solution is based on a trusted cluster. It lacks native methods for protecting sensitive data that cross over enterprises and are exposed or accessed illegally. In the paper, this work aims to construct a secure and trusted scheme for Hadoop cluster STSHC. Firstly, we review the architecture of Hadoop cluster, and discuss the security risks and security requirements. And then we propose a secure and trusted architecture framework for Hadoop cluster with trusted computing base TCB. Moreover, some protocols, which are the key management, the node trusted management protocol, the client access management protocol, the node access management protocol and job executing management protocol, are designed in detail. Finally, the security analysis shows that the scheme can efficiently meet the security requirement of Hadoop cluster.