A cost-effective, high-bandwidth storage architecture
Proceedings of the eighth international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems
Congestion control for high bandwidth-delay product networks
Proceedings of the 2002 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Measurement and analysis of TCP throughput collapse in cluster-based storage systems
FAST'08 Proceedings of the 6th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
Safe and effective fine-grained TCP retransmissions for datacenter communication
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2009 conference on Data communication
Understanding TCP incast throughput collapse in datacenter networks
Proceedings of the 1st ACM workshop on Research on enterprise networking
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2010 conference
ICTCP: Incast Congestion Control for TCP in data center networks
Proceedings of the 6th International COnference
Shrinking MTU to Mitigate TCP Incast Throughput Collapse in Data Center Networks
CMC '11 Proceedings of the 2011 Third International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing
TCP Vegas: end to end congestion avoidance on a global Internet
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Solving the TCP-Incast Problem with Application-Level Scheduling
MASCOTS '12 Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE 20th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems
Dynamic intelligence towards merging cloud and communication services
Information Systems Frontiers
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Recently, TCP incast problem in data center networks has attracted a wide range of industrial and academic attention. Lots of attempts have been made to address this problem through experiments and simulations. This paper analyzes the TCP incast problem in data centers by focusing on the relationships between the TCP throughput and the congestion control window size of TCP. The root cause of the TCP incast problem is explored and the essence of the current methods to mitigate the TCP incast is well explained. The rationality of our analysis is verified by simulations. The analysis as well as the simulation results provides significant implications to the TCP incast problem. Based on these implications, an effective approach named IDTCP (Incast Decrease TCP) is proposed to mitigate the TCP incast problem. Analysis and simulation results verify that our approach effectively mitigates the TCP incast problem and noticeably improves the TCP throughput.