Evolution of Convex Plane Curves Describing Anistropic Motions of Phase Interfaces

  • Authors:
  • Karol Mikula;Jozef Kacur

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

The numerical approximation schemes for solving the nonlinear initial value problem $\partial_t b(v) = (A v_x)_x+(Bv)_x+Dv+G$ with periodic boundary conditions are presented. We assume that the function $b$ is increasing, and asymptotically $b'(s)=0$ and $b'(s)=+\infty$, so that the model describes in a sense both slow and fast diffusions. The solution also may blow up in a finite time. This problem arises from the evolving curves theory, which was used in the construction of models of motion of phase interface in multiphase thermomechanics by Angenent and Gurtin [Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 108 (1989), pp. 323--391]. The so-called "curve shortening equation" is included in the model. Our approximating solutions converge strongly in $L_2(I,V)$ space to the weak solution. We also derive an "error estimate" for semidiscretization, which implies uniqueness. The numerical experiments in various situations of the "anisotropic curve shortening" are discussed.