A Construction for Multisecret Threshold Schemes

  • Authors:
  • Wen-Ai Jackson;Keith M. Martin;Christine M. O'Keefe

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Pure Mathematics, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia;Department of Pure Mathematics, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia;Department of Pure Mathematics, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia

  • Venue:
  • Designs, Codes and Cryptography
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

A multisecret threshold scheme is a system that protects a number of secrets (or keys) among a group of participants, as follows. Given a set of n participants, there is a secret s_K associated with each k–subset K of these participants. The scheme ensures that s_K can be reconstructed by any group of t participants in K ( 1\leq t\leq k). A lower bound has been established on the amount of information that participants must hold in order to ensure that any set of up to w participants (0 \leq w \leq n-k+t-1) cannot obtain any information about a secret with which they are not associated. In this paper, for parameters t=2 and w=n-k+t-1, we give a construction for multisecret threshold schemes that satisfy this bound.