A New Weight Initialization Method for the MLP with the BP inMulticlass Classification Problems

  • Authors:
  • Myung-Chan Kim;Chong-Ho Choi

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Electrical Eng. ERC-ACI, ASRI, Seoul National University, San 56–1, Shinrim-Dong, Kwanak-Ku, Seoul 151–742, Korea. E-mail: chchoi@csl.snu.ac.kr;School of Electrical Eng. ERC-ACI, ASRI, Seoul National University, San 56–1, Shinrim-Dong, Kwanak-Ku, Seoul 151–742, Korea. E-mail: chchoi@csl.snu.ac.kr

  • Venue:
  • Neural Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

Initial learning process of the BP, which can influence the performance oflearning in multiclass classification problems, is analyzed. Also, theweights decreasing phenomena in the initial stage of learning areinvestigated. On the basis of this analysis, a new initialization methodis proposed. The proposed method minimizes the initial objective function.It eliminates the phenomenon that weights decrease in the beginning oflearning. Several simulation results show that the proposed initializationmethod performs much better than the conventional random initializationmethod in the batch mode and slightly better in the pattern mode. Since itrequires only a little additional computation, it is a strong alternativeto the conventional random initialization. It is expected that theproposed initialization method can be used with any accelerated learningalgorithm to enhance the learning speed.