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An algorithm for lossless smoothing of MPEG video
SIGCOMM '94 Proceedings of the conference on Communications architectures, protocols and applications
RCBR: a simple and efficient service for multiple time-scale traffic
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A traffic for MPEG-coded VBR streams
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Fundamental limits and tradeoffs of providing deterministic guarantees to VBR video traffic
Proceedings of the 1995 ACM SIGMETRICS joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
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Statistical properties of MPEG video traffic and their impact on traffic modeling in ATM systems
LCN '95 Proceedings of the 20th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks
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Video on demand over ATM: constant-rate transmission and transport
INFOCOM'96 Proceedings of the Fifteenth annual joint conference of the IEEE computer and communications societies conference on The conference on computer communications - Volume 3
Multimedia information caching for personalized video-on-demand
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On the characterization of VBR MPEG streams
SIGMETRICS '97 Proceedings of the 1997 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Real-Time Transport of MPEG Video with a Statistically Guaranteed Loss Ratio in ATM Networks
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
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IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
ISCC '00 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2000)
An integrated admission control scheme for the delivery of streaming media
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Bandwidth estimation for multiplexed videos using multinomial model
Computer Communications
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International Journal of Network Management
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We present efficient schemes for scheduling thedelivery of variable-bit-rate MPEG-compressed video withstringent quality-of-service (QoS) requirements. Video scheduling is being used to improve bandwidth allocation ata video server that uses statistical multiplexing to aggregate video streams prior to transporting them over a network. A video stream is modeled using a traffic envelopethat provides a deterministic time-varying bound on the bitrate. Because of the periodicity in which frame types in anMPEG stream are typically generated, a simple traffic envelope can be constructed using only five parameters. Usingthe traffic-envelope model, we show that video sources canbe statistically multiplexed with an effective bandwidth thatis often less than the source peak rate. Bandwidth gain isachieved without sacrificing the stringency of the requestedQoS. The effective bandwidth depends on the arrangementof the multiplexed streams, which is a measure of the lagbetween the GOP periods of various streams. For homogeneous streams, we give an optimal scheduling scheme forvideo sources at a video-on-demand server that results in theminimum effective bandwidth. For heterogeneous sources,a sub-optimal scheduling scheme is given, which achievesacceptable bandwidth gain. Numerical examples based ontraces of MPEG-coded movies are used to demonstrate theeffectiveness of our schemes.