A multi-channel model for initial and handoff accesses in a mobile computing environment

  • Authors:
  • Luke Yi-Ren Wang;Chien-Chao Tseng;Tsan-Pin Wang

  • Affiliations:
  • National Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Talnan;National Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Talnan;National Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Talnan

  • Venue:
  • Mobile Networks and Applications - Special issue: mobility management
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

The communication infrastructure of a mobile computing environment can be based on the structure of a cellu- lar/microcellular telephone system or a PCS network. In such a system,the occurrence of handoffs cannot be avoided and when handoffs occur, wireless links held by mobile computers crossing cell boundaries may be forced to terminate. The probability that a handoff access request will result in forced termination has a significant effect on the performance of a mobile computing envi- ronment, as does the probability that an initial access request will be blocked. Although some research has been done on initial and handoff accesses in cellular/microcellular telephone systems and PCS networks, the analytical models used in this research are not appropriate for mobile computing, since unlike a telephone, a mobile computer may use several channels at once. In this paper, we develop an analytical model to study initial and handoff accesses in a mobile computing environment. The model is based on a multi-dimensional continuous time Markov chain. The accuracy of the model is verified by comparison with simula- tion results. We then use the model to find a practical approach to balancing the initial access blocking probability and average forced termination probability of a connection in a mobile computing network.