A data-driven model for a subset of logic programming

  • Authors:
  • Lubomir Bic;Craig Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of California, Irvine;Univ. of California, Irvine

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems (TOPLAS)
  • Year:
  • 1987

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Abstract

There is a direct correspondence between semantic networks and a subset of logic programs, restricted only to binary predicates. The advantage of the latter is that it can describe not only the nodes and arcs comprising a semantic net, but also the data-retrieval operations applied to such nets. The main objective of this paper is to present a data-driven model of computation that permits this subset of logic programs to be executed on a highly parallel computer architecture. We demonstrate how logic programs may be converted into collections of data-flow graphs in which resolution is viewed as a process of finding matches between certain graph templates and portions of the data-flow graphs. This graph fitting process is carried out by messages propagating asynchronously through the data-flow graph; thus computation is entirely data driven, without the need for any centralized control and centralized memory. This permits a potentially large number of independent processing elements to cooperate in solving a given query.