A Model for Query Decomposition and Answer Construction inHeterogeneous Distributed Database Systems

  • Authors:
  • Lachlan M. Mackinnon;David H. Marwick;M. Howard Williams

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computing and Electrical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK.;Department of Computing and Electrical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK.;Department of Computing and Electrical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK.

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Intelligent Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 1998

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The problem of retrieving information from a collection ofheterogeneous distributed databases has attracted a number of solutions.However, the task of integrating established database systems is complicatednot only by the differences between the database systems themselves, butalso by the differences in structure and semantics of the informationcontained within them. The problem is exacerbated when one needs to provideaccess to such a system for naive end-users.This paper is concerned with a Knowledge-Based Systems approach tosolving this problem for clearly bounded situations, in which both thedomain and the types of query are constrained. At the user interface,dialogue is conducted in terms of concepts with which the user is familiar,and these are then mapped into appropriate database queries. To achieve thisa model for query decomposition and answer construction has been used. Thismodel is based around the development of an Intensional Structure containinginformation necessary for the recapture of semantic information lost in thequery decomposition process and required in the answer construction process.The model has been successfully implemented in combination with an embeddedKBS, within a five-layer representation model.