Binomial-Weighted Orthogonal Polynomials

  • Authors:
  • Tzay Y. Young

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Venue:
  • Journal of the ACM (JACM)
  • Year:
  • 1967

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Abstract

This paper discusses a set of polynomials, {&phgr;r(s)}, orthogonal over a discrete range, with binomial distribution, b(s; n, p), as the weighting function. Two recurrence relations are derived. One expresses &phgr;r in terms of &phgr;r-1 and &Dgr;&phgr;r-1, while the other relates &phgr;r with &phgr;r-1 and &phgr;r-2. It is shown that these polynomials are solutions of a finite difference equation. Also considered are two special cases. The first is the set of Hermite polynomials derived as a limiting case of the binomial-weighted orthogonal polynomials. The second deals with the Poisson distribution used as the weighting function.