Some a Posteriori Error Bounds in Floating-Point Computations

  • Authors:
  • Nai-kuan Tsao

  • Affiliations:
  • Applied Mathematics Research Laboratory, Aerospace Research Laboratories, Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, Ohio

  • Venue:
  • Journal of the ACM (JACM)
  • Year:
  • 1974

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Abstract

Efficiently computable a posteriori error bounds are attained by using a posteriori models for bounding roundoff errors in the basic floating-point operations. Forward error bounds are found for inner product and polynomial evaluations. An analysis of the Crout algorithm in solving systems of linear algebraic equations leads to sharper backward a posteriori bounds. The results in the analysis of the iterative refinement give bounds useful in estimating the rate of convergence. Some numerical experiments are included.