Calculating sized types

  • Authors:
  • Wei-Ngan Chin;Siau-Cheng Khoo

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computing, National University of Singapore;School of Computing, National University of Singapore

  • Venue:
  • PEPM '00 Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGPLAN workshop on Partial evaluation and semantics-based program manipulation
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

Many program optimisations and analyses, such as array-bound checking, termination analysis, etc, depend on knowing the size of a function's input and output. However, size information can be difficult to compute. Firstly, accurate size computation requires detecting size relation between different inputs of a function. Secondly, different optimisations and analyses may require slightly different size information, and thus slightly different computation. Literature in size computation has mainly concentrated on size checking, instead of inferencing. In this paper, we provide a generic framework on which different size variants can be expressed and computed. We also describe an effective algorithm for inferring, instead of checking, size information. Size information are expressed in terms of Presburger formulae, and our algorithm utilises the Omega Calculator to compute as exact a size information as possible, within the linear arithmetic capability.