On the Contour of Random Trees

  • Authors:
  • Bernhard Gittenberger

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

Two stochastic processes describing the contour of simply generated random trees are studied: the contour process as defined by Gutjahr and Pflug [W. Gutjahr and G. Ch. Pflug, Stochastic Process. Appl., 41 (1992), pp. 69--89] and the traverse process constructed of the node heights during pre-order traversal of the tree. Using multivariate generating functions and singularity analysis the weak convergence of the contour process to Brownian excursion is shown and a new proof of the analogous result for the traverse process is obtained.