The feature quantity: an information theoretic perspective of Tfidf-like measures

  • Authors:
  • Akiko Aizawa

  • Affiliations:
  • National Institute of Informatics, 2-1-2 Hitotsubashi Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8430, Japan

  • Venue:
  • SIGIR '00 Proceedings of the 23rd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

The feature quantity, a quantitative representation of specificity introduced in this paper, is based on an information theoretic perspective of co-occurrence events between terms and documents. Mathematically, the feature quantity is defined as a product of probability and information, and maintains a good correspondence with the tfidf-like measures popularly used in today's IR systems. In this paper, we present a formal description of the feature quantity, as well as some illustrative examples of applying such a quantity to different types of information retrieval tasks: representative term selection and text categorization.