A PTAS for Minimizing the Total Weighted Completion Time on Identical Parallel Machines

  • Authors:
  • Martin Skutella;Gerhard J. Woeginger

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Mathematics of Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

We consider the problem of scheduling a set ofn jobs onm identical parallel machines so as to minimize the weighted sum of job completion times. This problem is NP-hard in the strong sense. The best approximation result known so far was a 1/2 (1 + 2)-approximation algorithm that has been derived by Kawaguchi and Kyan back in 1986. The contribution of this paper is a polynomial time approximation scheme for this setting, which settles a problem that was open for a long time. Moreover, our result constitutes the =rst known approximation scheme for a strongly NP-hard scheduling problem with minsum objective.