The Complexity of the A B C Problem

  • Authors:
  • Jin-yi Cai;Richard J. Lipton;Yechezkel Zalcstein

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Computing
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

We present a deterministic polynomial-time algorithm for the A B C problem, which is the membership problem for 2-generated commutative linear semigroups over an algebraic number field. We also obtain a polynomial-time algorithm for the (easier) membership problem for 2-generated abelian linear groups. Furthermore, we provide a polynomial-sized encoding for the set of all solutions.