Internal and tape sorting using the replacement-selection technique

  • Authors:
  • Martin A. Goetz

  • Affiliations:
  • Applied Data Research, Inc., Princeton, NJ

  • Venue:
  • Communications of the ACM
  • Year:
  • 1963

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Abstract

A general technique for sequencing unsorted records is presented. The technique is shown to be applicable for the first stage of a generalized sort program (the formation of initial strings) as well as for sorting records within a memory storage (an internal sort). It is shown that given N records in memory storage, records are sequenced using 1+log2 N tests per record, that initial string lengths will average 2N for random input records, and that reading, writing and processing can be accomplished simultaneously if the computer permits such overlap.