From coarse to fine skin and face detection

  • Authors:
  • Hichem Sahbi;Nozha Boujemaa

  • Affiliations:
  • Imedia Research Group INRIA, BP 105, F-78153, Le Chesnay, France;Imedia Research Group INRIA, BP 105, F-78153, Le Chesnay, France

  • Venue:
  • MULTIMEDIA '00 Proceedings of the eighth ACM international conference on Multimedia
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

A method for fine skin and face detection is described that starts from a coarse color segmentation. Some regions represents parts of human skin and are selection by minimizing an error between the color distribution of each region and the output of a compression decompression neural network, which learns skin color distribution for several populations of different ethnicity. This ANN is used to find a collection of skin regions, which is used in a second learning step to provide parameters for a Gaussian mixture model. A finer classification is performed using a Bayesian framework and makes the skin and face detection invariant to scale and lighting conditions. Finally, a face shape based model is used to decide whether a skin region is a face or not.