Message traffic control capabilities of the R-DSDV protocol in mobile ad hoc networks

Authors:
Azzedine Boukerche;Sajal K. Das;Alessandro Fabbri
Affiliations:
Department of Computer Science, University of North Texas;Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington;Department of Computer Science, University of North Texas
Venue:
MSWIM '01 Proceedings of the 4th ACM international workshop on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
Year:
2001

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Abstract

Mobile and wireless Ad hoc networks are composed of mobile stations communicating through wireless links, without any fixed backbone support. Frequent topology changes caused by node mobility make routing in ad hoc wireless networks a challenginq problem. Message routing requires mobiles to act as routers, by means of store and forward mechanisms. However, limitations on capabilities of mobiles require a control on node congestion due to message forwarding. In this paper, we consider a randomized version of the Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector (DSDV) routing protocol, which we refer to as R-DSDV. We discuss the DSDV algorithm as well as the congestion control mechanism used within the R-DSVD protocol. We also address the feasibility of congestion control using a congestion-related routing metric, the effectiveness of which is evaluated through a probabilistic model. Finally, we report on the simulation experiments we carried out to evaluate and assess the R-DSDV's performance on the ns simulator.