On the use of control variates in the simulation of medium access control protocols

  • Authors:
  • Andrés Suárez-González;Cándido López-García;José C. López-Ardao;Manuel Fernández-Veiga

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade de Vigo, SPAIN;Universidade de Vigo, SPAIN;Universidade de Vigo, SPAIN;Universidade de Vigo, SPAIN

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 32nd conference on Winter simulation
  • Year:
  • 2000

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Abstract

Simulation is an essential tool for performance evaluation of communication networks. We are interested in the waiting time W of packets. The Control Variates method takes profit of the knowledge about another stochastic process strongly correlated with W to reduce the uncertainty in the estimation of its mean. We analyze the usefulness of the cycle time as a control stochastic process for Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols with polling service discipline, showing its potential and drawbacks. We propose a control variate that overcomes the disadvantages of cycle time and show its behavior in a case study. This new control variate will also be useful in the case of other MAC protocols.