The Vector Partition Problem for Convex Objective Functions

  • Authors:
  • Shmuel Onn;Leonard J. Schulman

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Mathematics of Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Thepartition problem concerns the partitioning of a given set ofn vectors ind-space intop parts to maximize an objective function that is convex on the sum of vectors in each part. The problem has broad expressive power and captures NP-hard problems even if eitherp ord is fixed. In this article we show that when bothp,d are fixed, the problem is solvable in strongly polynomial time usingO(n d(p-1)-1) arithmetic operations. This improves upon the previously known bound ofO( ndp 2 ). Our method is based on the introduction of thesigning zonotope of a set of points in space. We study this object, which is of interest in its own right, and show that it is a refinement of the so-calledpartition polytope of the same set of points.