Fixed-rate encoding of nonstationary information sources

  • Authors:
  • John C. Kieffer

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 1987

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Abstract

An expression is obtained for the optimum distortion theoretically attainable when an information source with finite alphabet is encoded at a fixed rate with respect to a single-letter fidelity criterion. The expression is demonstrated by means of an appropriate coding theorem and converse; This new result generalizes the coding theorem of Shannon for stationary ergodic sources, the coding theorem of Gray-Davisson for stationary nonergodic sources, that of Gray-Saadat for asymptotically mean stationary sources, and that of Ziv for an individual sequence.