Capacitated vertex covering with applications

  • Authors:
  • Sudipto Guha;Refael Hassin;Samir Khuller;Einat Or

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA;Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel;University of Maryland, College Park, MD;Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel

  • Venue:
  • SODA '02 Proceedings of the thirteenth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

In this paper we study the capacitated vertex cover problem, a generalization of the well known vertex cover problem. Given a graph G = (V, E) with weights on the vertices, the goal is to cover all the edges by picking a cover of minimum weight from the vertices. When we pick a copy of a vertex, we pay the weight of the vertex and cover upto a pre-specified number of edges incident on this vertex (its capacity). The problem is NP-hard. We give a primal-dual based 2 approximation and study several generalizations, as well as the problem restricted to trees.