Introduction to computer science using the TURING programming language
Introduction to computer science using the TURING programming language
Properly rounded variable precision square root
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software (TOMS)
Fast Multiple-Precision Evaluation of Elementary Functions
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
A Fortran Multiple-Precision Arithmetic Package
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software (TOMS)
ACM SIGNUM Newsletter
Software Manual for the Elementary Functions (Prentice-Hall series in computational mathematics)
Software Manual for the Elementary Functions (Prentice-Hall series in computational mathematics)
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The exponential function presented here returns a result which differs from ex by less than one unit in the last place, for any representable value of x which is not too close to values for which ex would overflow or underflow. (For values of x which are not within this range, an error condition is raised.) It is a 聯variable precision聰 function in that it returns a p-digit approximation for a p-digit argument, for any p = 0 (p-digit means p-decimal-digit). The program and analysis are valid for all p = 0, but current implementations place a restriction on p. The program is presented in a Pascal-like programming language called Numerical Turing which has special facilities for scientific computing, including precision control, directed roundings, and built-in functions for getting and setting exponents.