A system for real-time fabric inspection and industrial decision

  • Authors:
  • Aura Conci;Claudia Belmiro Proença

  • Affiliations:
  • Federal Fluminense University - UFF, Niterói, RJ - CEP 24 210-240, BRAZIL;Federal Fluminense University - UFF, Niterói, RJ - CEP 24 210-240, BRAZIL

  • Venue:
  • SEKE '02 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Software engineering and knowledge engineering
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

This work presents an application of software engineering to fabric inspection. An inspection system has been developed for textile industries that aims automatic failure detection. Such as wood, paper and steel industries, this environment has particular characteristics in which surface defect detection is used for quality control. This system combines concept from software engineering and decision support. Detection of defects within the inspected texture is performed in a first step acquiring images by CCD cameras, then extracting texture features and, finally by classifiers being trained a priori on database of defective and non-defective samples. The extracted data depend on the type of method selected for image analysis. The used types are based on segmentation or fractal dimension. Two usual segmentation techniques were adapted and improved. A new algorithm was developed to calculate efficiently fractal dimension of textures. Experiments show the accuracy and applicability of the proposed techniques for a real factory environment.