SMART: Towards Spatial Internet Marketplaces

  • Authors:
  • David J. Abel;Volker J. Gaede;Kerry L. Taylor;Xiaofang Zhou

  • Affiliations:
  • CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia dave.abel@cmis.csiro.au;CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia;CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia kerry.taylor@cmis.csiro.au;CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia xiaofang.zhou@cmis.csiro.au

  • Venue:
  • Geoinformatica
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

Spatial Internet Marketplaces are proposed as an extension to Spatial Data Infrastructures, in which on-line access to data and geoprocessing services replace distribution of data sets. A key design challenge is achieving interoperability in a large-scale distributed system with a high degree of heterogeneity in the services. The SMART (Spatial Marketplace) model combines a simple architectural model with only two types of services, a message-passing paradigm for interaction between customers and service providers, and a declarative language for expression of requests by a customer. The language, the Request Specification Language, is aimed at catering for variability in the operations offered by a service provider. It also ensures low complexity of implementation of mediators to connect existing information services to the Marketplace. A set of infrastructural services is proposed to aid a customer search for and combine services. The feasibility of the approach is confirmed by two proof-of-concept systems.