Synthesizing knowledge: A cluster analysis approach using event covering
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics
The design and analysis of spatial data structures
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Computer graphics: principles and practice (2nd ed.)
Computer graphics: principles and practice (2nd ed.)
Building efficient and flexible feature-based indices
Information Systems
A retrieval technique for similar shapes
SIGMOD '91 Proceedings of the 1991 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data
Image query processing based on multi-level signatures
SIGIR '91 Proceedings of the 14th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Digital image processing (2nd ed.)
Digital image processing (2nd ed.)
International Journal of Computer Vision
Content-Based Video Indexing and Retrieval
IEEE MultiMedia
Efficient and effective querying by image content
Journal of Intelligent Information Systems - Special issue: advances in visual information management systems
Content-based retrieval of segmented images
MULTIMEDIA '94 Proceedings of the second ACM international conference on Multimedia
Machine vision
Similarity searching in large image database
Similarity searching in large image database
An integrated color-spatial approach to content-based image retrieval
Proceedings of the third ACM international conference on Multimedia
Fast multiresolution image querying
SIGGRAPH '95 Proceedings of the 22nd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Comparing images using color coherence vectors
MULTIMEDIA '96 Proceedings of the fourth ACM international conference on Multimedia
VisualSEEk: a fully automated content-based image query system
MULTIMEDIA '96 Proceedings of the fourth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Combining supervised learning with color correlograms for content-based image retrieval
MULTIMEDIA '97 Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Multimedia
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Multimedia Storage and Archiving Systems III
Multimedia Storage and Archiving Systems III
Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval
Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval
R-trees: a dynamic index structure for spatial searching
SIGMOD '84 Proceedings of the 1984 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data
Efficient Color Histogram Indexing for Quadratic Form Distance Functions
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Fast Nearest Neighbor Search in Medical Image Databases
VLDB '96 Proceedings of the 22th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases
An Approach to Image Indexing of Documents
Proceedings of the IFIP TC2/WG 2.6 Second Working Conference on Visual Database Systems II
Automatic Video Indexing and Full-Video Search for Object Appearances
Proceedings of the IFIP TC2/WG 2.6 Second Working Conference on Visual Database Systems II
Indexing and Fuzzy Logic-Based Retrieval of Color Images
Proceedings of the IFIP TC2/WG 2.6 Second Working Conference on Visual Database Systems II
Fast image retrieval using color-spatial information
The VLDB Journal — The International Journal on Very Large Data Bases
Image Indexing Using Color Correlograms
CVPR '97 Proceedings of the 1997 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR '97)
Histogram refinement for content-based image retrieval
WACV '96 Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV '96)
Fast signature-based color-spatial image retrieval
ICMCS '97 Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems
An Empirical Study of Color-Spatial Retrieval Techniques for Large Image Databases
ICMCS '98 Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems
Recognition of Images in Large Databases Using a Learning Framework
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CANDID: comparison algorithm for navigating digital image databases
SSDBM'1994 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management
MULTIMEDIA '00 Proceedings of the eighth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Retrieving Similar Shapes Effectively and Efficiently
Multimedia Tools and Applications
An Information-Driven Framework for Image Mining
DEXA '01 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications
Image indexing and retrieval based on vector quantization
Pattern Recognition
Basic elements in the modelling of the problem of the image recognition and classification (IRC)
ELECTROSCIENCE'08 Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Wireless and Optical
The complexity of the algorithms for the image recognition and classification (IRC)
ACC'08 Proceedings of the WSEAS International Conference on Applied Computing Conference
Browsing a Large Collection of Community Photos Based on Similarity on GPU
ISVC '08 Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Advances in Visual Computing, Part II
Design and deployment of a digital forensics service platform for online videos
MiFor '09 Proceedings of the First ACM workshop on Multimedia in forensics
Organizing and browsing photos using different feature vectors and their evaluations
Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval
Expert system for color image retrieval
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Color image segmentation based on the normal distribution and the dynamic thresholding
ICCSA'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Computational science and its applications - Volume Part I
Similarity-based image organization and browsing using multi-resolution self-organizing map
Image and Vision Computing
A new content-based image retrieval technique using color and texture information
Computers and Electrical Engineering
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In a color-spatial retrieval technique, the color information is integrated with the knowledge of the colors' spatial distribution to facilitate content-based image retrieval. Several techniques have been proposed in the literature, but these works have been developed independently without much comparison. In this paper, we present an experimental evaluation of three color-spatial retrieval techniques—the signature-based technique, the partition-based algorithm and the cluster-based method. We implemented these techniques and compare them on their retrieval effectiveness and retrieval efficiency. The experimental study is performed on an image database consisting of 12,000 images. With the proliferation of image retrieval mechanisms and the lack of extensive performance study, the experimental results can serve as guidelines in selecting a suitable technique and designing a new technique.