Introductory digital signal processing with computer applications
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Fundamentals of speech recognition
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Speech for multimedia information retrieval
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Voice Recognition
Neural Networks and Speech Processing
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Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval
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Content-Based Classification, Search, and Retrieval of Audio
IEEE MultiMedia
Visually Searching the Web for Content
IEEE MultiMedia
Construction and Evaluation of a Robust Multifeature Speech/Music Discriminator
ICASSP '97 Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP '97)-Volume 2 - Volume 2
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ICMCS '97 Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems
Transform--Based Indexing of Audio Data for Multimedia Databases
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The New Zealand Digital Library MELody in DEX
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ICASSP '96 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1996. on Conference Proceedings., 1996 IEEE International Conference - Volume 02
Rapid speech recognizer adaptation to new speakers
ICASSP '99 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1999. on 1999 IEEE International Conference - Volume 02
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ICDCSW '04 Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops - W7: EC (ICDCSW'04) - Volume 7
A Survey of MPEG-1 Audio, Video and Semantic Analysis Techniques
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Pattern Recognition Letters
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A content-based music retrieval system using representative melody index from music databases
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With more and more audio being captured and stored, there is a growing need for automatic audio indexing and retrieval techniques that can retrieve relevant audio pieces quickly on demand. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of audio indexing and retrieval techniques. We first describe main audio characteristics and features and discuss techniques for classifying audio into speech and music based on these features. Indexing and retrieval of speech and music is then described separately. Finally, significance of audio in multimedia indexing and retrieval is discussed.